Friday, 29 March 2013

Yellow or not?


What came first: the chicken or the egg? The same question can arise for colour names. ‘Yellow’, for example. In Ancient Egyptian, was there a word for ‘yellow’ or did things that happened to be yellow in colour have a common root?

Faulkner provides a start:

word
meaning
EngJSM
source
page/line
glyphs
(ḳny: qeni)
"be yellow"
yellow 
Faulkner Concise
[280:6]
<slope water reeds EGG-ears: pour>


qeni: ‘be yellow’


(ḳnỉt: qeni-t)
"a yellow pigment"
yellow what is 
Faulkner Concise
[280:4]
<slope water reed bun ring PLURAL>
(ḳnỉt: qeni-t)
"yellowness"
yellow what is 
Faulkner Concise
[280:5]
<slope water reed bun eye>
(ḳnt: qen-et)
"yellowness"
yellow what is 
Faulkner Concise
[279:6]
<slope water bun tallhorns>


Looking at the root ‘qen’ offers some insights, and inevitably some distractions. The insights first:

‘Yellow’ insights

(ḳn: qeni)
"sheaf"
sheaf  
Faulkner Concise
[279:16]
<slope water reed magnet: bar>
(ḳn: qeni)
"sheaf"
sheaf  
Faulkner Concise
[279:16]
<slope water reed magnet: bar>
(ḳn: qen)
"mat"
mat  
Faulkner Concise
[279:14.1]
<fence water grid>
(ḳn: qen)
"mat"
mat  
Gardiner
[596.2:5]
<fence water MAGNET: bar>
(ḳn: qeni)
"ceremonial garment"
garment  ceremonial
Faulkner Concise
[279:15]
<slope water reed U-rope>
(ḳni: qeni)
"palanquin"
  
Gardiner
[620.2:7]
<slope water reed magnet: bar>
(ḳnỉw: qeniyu)
"portable shrine"

Faulkner Concise
[280:3]
<slope water reed quail temple: basin>


A sheaf of wheat might have been seen as a yellow object. A rush mat might equally have been yellow. And what colour might the ceremonial garment have been, or the palanquin, given these ideas? There might be a connection between palanquin and portable shrine, and perhaps the next group might offer a suggestion: one might need to be strong to carry either.

No connection with ‘yellow’

word
meaning
EngJSM
source
page/line
glyphs
(ḳni: qeni)
"embrace"
hug  
Gardiner
[596.2:6]
<slope water reed arms: down>
(qnj: qeni)
"embrace"
hug  
Allen
[469.2:8]
<slope water reed arms: down>
(ḳn: qeni)
"brave"
strong  
Faulkner Concise
[279:7]
<slope water stander: stick>
(qnj: qeni)
"diligent"
strong  
Allen
[469.2:5]
<slope water stander: stick>
(qn: qen)
"audacity"
strong  bravery
Allen
[469.2:6]
<slope water CROSS-X>
(ḳn: qen)
"strong"
strong  
Gardiner
[596.2:3]
<slope water stander: stick>
(ḳn: qen)
"fat"
plump  
Faulkner Concise
[279:5]
<slope water tallhorns>
(ḳn: qen)
"complete"
complete  
Gardiner
[596.2:4]
<fence water PLANE>
(ḳn: qen)
"complete"
complete  
Faulkner Concise
[279:13]
<fence water PLANE-v>
(ḳn: qen)
"offence"
offence  
Faulkner Concise
[279:12]
<slope water sparrow>
(ḳnḳnyt: qen qenit)
"mallet"

Faulkner Concise
[280:13]
<slope water slope water reeds bun branch>
(ḳnḳn: qen qen)
"beat"
beat 
Faulkner Concise
[280:12]
<slope water slope water cross-X arm: stick>


In this second group the main idea might be ‘strong’. Coupled with the idea of ‘big’ and ‘power’ and its exercising, one can group hug, beat, mallet, and offence together, as well as plump (big). Complete seems to be another idea. None of these suggest a link to yellow.

Jeremy Steele
Friday 29 March 2013
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